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4 (* ||A|| A project by Andrea Asperti *)
6 (* ||I|| Developers: *)
7 (* ||T|| The HELM team. *)
8 (* ||A|| http://helm.cs.unibo.it *)
10 (* \ / This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
11 (* v GNU General Public License Version 2 *)
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15 include "nat/compare.ma".
16 include "nat/plus.ma".
17 include "list/list.ma".
19 notation > "'if' term 19 E 'then' term 19 T 'else' term 19 F 'fi'"
20 non associative with precedence 90
21 for @{ match $E with [ true ⇒ $T | false ⇒ $F ] }.
30 | LetS : PT → PT → PT.
32 variant appl : PT → PT → PT ≝ Appl.
35 notation > "! term 90 t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'bang $t }.
36 notation < "! term 90 t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'bang $t }.
37 interpretation "bang" 'bang t = (Bang t).
38 notation > "§ t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'sect $t }.
39 notation < "§ t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'sect $t }.
40 interpretation "sect" 'sect t = (Sect t).
41 notation > "Λ t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'lam $t }.
42 notation < "Λ t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'lam $t }.
43 interpretation "lam" 'lam t = (Lam t).
44 notation < "Λ \sup ! t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'lamb $t}.
45 notation > "*Λ t" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'lamb $t}.
46 interpretation "lamb" 'lamb t = (Lam (LetB (Var (S O)) t)).
47 notation "𝟙" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'one }.
48 interpretation "one" 'one = (Var (S O)).
49 notation "𝟚" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'two }.
50 interpretation "two" 'two = (Var (S (S O))).
51 notation "𝟛" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'three }.
52 interpretation "three" 'three = (Var (S (S (S O)))).
53 notation "𝟜" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'four }.
54 interpretation "four" 'four = (Var (S (S (S (S O))))).
55 notation < "a b" left associative with precedence 60 for @{ 'appl $a $b }.
56 interpretation "appl" 'appl a b = (Appl a b).
58 let rec lift (from:nat) (amount:nat) (what:PT) on what : PT ≝
60 [ Var n ⇒ if leb from n then Var (n+amount) else what fi
61 | Lam t ⇒ Lam (lift (1+from) amount t)
62 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ Appl (lift from amount t1) (lift from amount t2)
63 | Bang t ⇒ Bang (lift from amount t)
64 | Sect t ⇒ Sect (lift from amount t)
65 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ LetB (lift from amount t1) (lift (1+from) amount t2)
66 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ LetS (lift from amount t1) (lift (1+from) amount t2) ].
68 let rec subst (ww : PT) (fw:nat) (w:PT) on w : PT ≝
70 [ Var n ⇒ if eqb n fw then ww else if ltb fw n then Var (pred n) else w fi fi
71 | Lam t ⇒ Lam (subst (lift 1 1 ww) (1+fw) t)
72 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ Appl (subst ww fw t1) (subst ww fw t2)
73 | Bang t ⇒ Bang (subst ww fw t)
74 | Sect t ⇒ Sect (subst ww fw t)
75 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ LetB (subst ww fw t1) (subst (lift 1 1 ww) (1+fw) t2)
76 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ LetS (subst ww fw t1) (subst (lift 1 1 ww) (1+fw) t2) ].
78 definition path ≝ list bool.
80 definition fire ≝ λt:PT.
84 [ Lam bo ⇒ subst arg 1 bo
88 [ Bang t ⇒ subst t 1 bo
92 [ Sect t ⇒ subst t 1 bo
93 | LetS def2 bo2 ⇒ LetS def2 (LetS bo2 bo)
97 let rec follow (p:path) (t:PT) (f : PT → PT) on p : PT ≝
103 | Lam t1 ⇒ if b then t else Lam (follow tl t1 f) fi
104 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ if b then Appl t1 (follow tl t2 f) else Appl (follow tl t1 f) t2 fi
105 | Bang t1 ⇒ if b then t else Bang (follow tl t1 f) fi
106 | Sect t1 ⇒ if b then t else Sect (follow tl t1 f) fi
107 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ if b then LetB t1 (follow tl t2 f) else LetB (follow tl t1 f) t2 fi
108 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ if b then LetS t1 (follow tl t2 f) else LetS (follow tl t1 f) t2 fi ]].
110 definition reduce ≝ λp,t.follow p t fire.
112 let rec FO (w:nat) (t:PT) on t : nat ≝
114 [ Var n ⇒ if eqb w n then 1 else 0 fi
116 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ FO w t1 + FO w t2
119 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ FO w t1 + FO (1+w) t2
120 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ FO w t1 + FO (1+w) t2 ].
122 let rec FOa (w:nat) (t:PT) on t : nat ≝
124 [ Var n ⇒ if ltb w n then 1 else 0 fi
125 | Lam t ⇒ FOa (1+w) t
126 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ FOa w t1 + FOa w t2
129 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ FOa w t1 + FOa (1+w) t2
130 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ FOa w t1 + FOa (1+w) t2 ].
132 inductive ctxe : Type ≝
138 let rec mapb (l : list ctxe) : list ctxe ≝
144 | _ ⇒ Err ] :: mapb xs].
146 let rec maps (l : list ctxe) : list ctxe ≝
153 | _ ⇒ Err ] :: maps xs].
155 inductive Tok : PT → list ctxe → Prop ≝
156 | Tv : ∀n,C. nth ? (Err::C) Err n = Reg → Tok (Var n) C
157 | Tl : ∀t,C. Tok t (Reg::C) → FO 1 t ≤ 1 → Tok (Lam t) C
158 | Ta : ∀t1,t2,C. Tok t1 C → Tok t2 C → Tok (Appl t1 t2) C
159 | Tb : ∀t,C.FOa 0 t ≤ 1 → Tok t (mapb C) → Tok (Bang t) C
160 | Ts : ∀t,C.Tok t (maps C) → Tok (Sect t) C
161 | Tlb: ∀t1,t2,C. Tok t1 C → Tok t2 (Ban::C) → Tok (LetB t1 t2) C
162 | Tls: ∀t1,t2,C. Tok t1 C → Tok t2 (Sec::C) → FO 1 t2 ≤ 1 → Tok (LetS t1 t2) C.
165 include "decidable_kit/eqtype.ma".
167 definition cmpC : ctxe → ctxe → bool ≝
170 [ Reg ⇒ match c2 with [ Reg ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ]
171 | Ban ⇒ match c2 with [ Ban ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ]
172 | Sec ⇒ match c2 with [ Sec ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ]
173 | Err ⇒ match c2 with [ Err ⇒ true | _ ⇒ false ]].
175 lemma cmpCP: ∀x,y.eq_compatible ? x y (cmpC x y).
176 intros; apply prove_reflect; cases x; cases y; simplify; intro;
177 destruct H; try reflexivity; intro W; destruct W;
180 definition ctxe_eqType ≝ mk_eqType ?? cmpCP.
182 let rec Tok_dec (C:list ctxe) (t:PT) on t : bool ≝
184 [ Var n ⇒ cmp ctxe_eqType (nth ? (Err::C) Err n) Reg
185 | Lam t ⇒ andb (Tok_dec (Reg::C) t) (leb (FO 1 t) 1)
186 | Appl t1 t2 ⇒ andb (Tok_dec C t1) (Tok_dec C t2)
187 | Bang t ⇒ andb (leb (FOa 0 t) 1) (Tok_dec (mapb C) t)
188 | Sect t ⇒ Tok_dec (maps C) t
189 | LetB t1 t2 ⇒ andb (Tok_dec C t1) (Tok_dec (Ban::C) t2)
190 | LetS t1 t2 ⇒ andb (Tok_dec C t1) (andb (Tok_dec (Sec::C) t2) (leb (FO 1 t2) 1))
193 (* (constructor ?) tactic *)
194 notation "#" non associative with precedence 90 for @{ 'Tok }.
195 interpretation "Tv" 'Tok = Tv. interpretation "Tl" 'Tok = Tl.
196 interpretation "Ta" 'Tok = Ta. interpretation "Tb" 'Tok = Tb.
197 interpretation "Ts" 'Tok = Ts. interpretation "Tlb" 'Tok = Tlb.
198 interpretation "Tls" 'Tok = Tls.
200 lemma TokP : ∀t,C.reflect (Tok t C) (Tok_dec C t).
201 intros; apply prove_reflect; generalize in match C; elim t; intros;
202 [1,2,3,4,5,6,7: apply rule #; simplify in H H1 H2;
203 [1: apply (b2pT ?? (cmpCP ??) H);
204 |2,7: cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H1); apply (b2pT ?? (lebP ??)); assumption;
205 |3,6: cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H1); autobatch depth=2;
206 |4,5,9,10,13: cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H2); autobatch depth=2;
207 |8: autobatch depth=2;
208 |11: cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H2); cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H4);
209 apply (b2pT ?? (lebP ??)); assumption;
210 |12,11: cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H2); cases (b2pT ?? (andbP ??) H4); autobatch depth=2;]
211 |*: intro E; inversion E; clear E; intros; simplify in H;
212 [1: destruct H3; destruct H2; rewrite > H1 in H; normalize in H; destruct H;
213 |9: destruct H6; destruct H5; simplify in H1;
214 cases (b2pF ?? (andbP ??) H1); split[2:apply (p2bT ?? (lebP ??) H4);]
215 lapply depth=0 (H (Reg::l)) as W; cases (Tok_dec (Reg::l) p) in W;
216 intros; [reflexivity] cases (H5 ? H2); reflexivity;
217 |17: destruct H7; destruct H8; simplify in H2; apply (b2pF ?? (andbP ??) H2);
218 lapply depth=0 (H l) as W1; lapply depth=0 (H1 l) as W2;
219 cases (Tok_dec l p) in W1; cases (Tok_dec l p1) in W2;
220 intros; split; try reflexivity;
221 [1,3: cases (H7 ? H5); reflexivity;|*: cases (H8 ? H3); reflexivity;]
222 |25: destruct H6; destruct H5; simplify in H1;
223 apply (b2pF ?? (andbP ??) H1); rewrite > (p2bT ?? (lebP ??) H2);
224 split[reflexivity] lapply depth=0 (H (mapb l)) as W;
225 cases (Tok_dec (mapb l) p) in W; intros; [reflexivity]
226 cases (H5 ? H3); reflexivity;
227 |33: destruct H5; destruct H4; simplify in H1; exact (H ? H1 H2);
228 |41: destruct H8; destruct H6; destruct H7; clear H4 H6; simplify in H2;
229 lapply depth=0 (H l) as W1; lapply depth=0 (H1 (Ban::l)) as W2;
230 apply (b2pF ?? (andbP ??) H2); cases (Tok_dec l p) in W1;
231 cases (Tok_dec (Ban::l) p1) in W2; intros; split; try reflexivity;
232 [1,3: cases (H4 ? H5); reflexivity;|*: cases (H6 ? H3); reflexivity;]
233 |49: destruct H9; destruct H8; clear H6 H4; simplify in H2;
234 apply (b2pF ?? (andbP ??) H2); clear H2; rewrite > (p2bT ?? (lebP ??) H7);
235 rewrite > andb_sym; simplify;
236 lapply depth=0 (H l) as W1; lapply depth=0 (H1 (Sec::l)) as W2;
237 cases (Tok_dec l p) in W1; cases (Tok_dec (Sec::l) p1) in W2;
238 intros; split; try reflexivity;
239 [1,3: cases (H2 ? H5); reflexivity;|*: cases (H4 ? H3); reflexivity;]
240 |*: try solve[destruct H3]; try solve[destruct H4]; try solve[destruct H5];
241 try solve[destruct H6]; try solve[destruct H7]; try solve[destruct H8]]]
244 definition two : PT ≝ *Λ(§Λ𝟚(𝟚𝟙)).
245 definition succ : PT ≝ Λ*Λ(LetS (𝟛 (!𝟙)) §(Λ𝟛 (𝟚 𝟙))).
246 definition three : PT ≝ *Λ(§Λ𝟚(𝟚(𝟚 𝟙))).
248 lemma two_Tok : Tok two [ ]. apply (b2pT ?? (TokP ??)); reflexivity; qed.
249 lemma succ_Tok : Tok succ [ ]. apply (b2pT ?? (TokP ??)); reflexivity; qed.
250 lemma three_Tok : Tok three [ ]. apply (b2pT ?? (TokP ??)); reflexivity; qed.
253 λA,B:Type.λf:A → B → B.
254 let rec aux (acc: B) (l:list A) on l ≝
257 | cons x xs ⇒ aux (f x acc) xs]
261 lemma obvious : ∃pl.foldl ?? reduce (succ two) pl = three.
262 unfold succ; unfold two; exists;
263 [apply ([ ] :: ?);| simplify;]
264 [apply ([false;true;false] :: ?);| simplify;]
265 [apply ([false;true;false] :: ?);| simplify;]
266 [apply ([false;true] :: ?);| simplify;]
267 [apply ([false;true;false;false;true] :: ?);| simplify;]
268 [apply ([ ]);| simplify;]