(* ||M|| This file is part of HELM, an Hypertextual, Electronic ||A|| Library of Mathematics, developed at the Computer Science ||T|| Department, University of Bologna, Italy. ||I|| ||T|| HELM is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ||A|| modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License \ / version 2 or (at your option) any later version. \ / This software is distributed as is, NO WARRANTY. V_______________________________________________________________ *) (* $Id$ *) exception UnificationFailure of string Lazy.t;; exception Uncertain of string Lazy.t;; exception AssertFailure of string Lazy.t;; let (===) x y = Pervasives.compare x y = 0 ;; let uncert_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2 = Uncertain (lazy ( "Can't unify " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t1 ^ " with " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t2)) ;; let fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2 = UnificationFailure (lazy ( "Can't unify " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t1 ^ " with " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t2)); ;; let mk_appl ~upto hd tl = NCicReduction.head_beta_reduce ~upto (match hd with | NCic.Appl l -> NCic.Appl (l@tl) | _ -> NCic.Appl (hd :: tl)) ;; let flexible l = List.exists (function | NCic.Meta _ | NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta _::_) -> true | _ -> false) l ;; exception WrongShape;; let eta_reduce = let delift_if_not_occur body orig = try NCicSubstitution.psubst ~avoid_beta_redexes:true (fun () -> raise WrongShape) [()] body with WrongShape -> orig in function | NCic.Lambda(_, _, NCic.Appl [hd; NCic.Rel 1]) as orig -> delift_if_not_occur hd orig | NCic.Lambda(_, _, NCic.Appl (hd :: l)) as orig when HExtlib.list_last l = NCic.Rel 1 -> let body = let args, _ = HExtlib.split_nth (List.length l - 1) l in NCic.Appl (hd::args) in delift_if_not_occur body orig | t -> t ;; module C = NCic;; module Ref = NReference;; let indent = ref "";; let inside c = indent := !indent ^ String.make 1 c;; let outside () = indent := String.sub !indent 0 (String.length !indent -1);; let pp s = prerr_endline (Printf.sprintf "%-20s" !indent ^ " " ^ Lazy.force s) ;; let pp _ = ();; let fix_sorts swap metasenv subst context meta t = let rec aux () = function | NCic.Sort (NCic.Type u) as orig -> if swap then match NCicEnvironment.sup u with | None -> prerr_endline "no sup for" ; raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context meta t) | Some u1 -> if u = u1 then orig else NCic.Sort (NCic.Type u1) else NCic.Sort (NCic.Type ( match NCicEnvironment.sup NCicEnvironment.type0 with | Some x -> x | _ -> assert false)) | NCic.Meta _ as orig -> orig | t -> NCicUtils.map (fun _ _ -> ()) () aux t in aux () t ;; let rec beta_expand hdb num test_eq_only swap metasenv subst context t arg = let rec aux (n,context,test_eq_only as k) (metasenv, subst as acc) t' = try let metasenv, subst = if swap then unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t' (NCicSubstitution.lift n arg) else unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context (NCicSubstitution.lift n arg) t' in (metasenv, subst), NCic.Rel (1 + n) with Uncertain _ | UnificationFailure _ -> match t' with | NCic.Rel m as orig -> (metasenv, subst), if m <= n then orig else NCic.Rel (m+1) (* andrea: in general, beta_expand can create badly typed terms. This happens quite seldom in practice, UNLESS we iterate on the local context. For this reason, we renounce to iterate and just lift *) | NCic.Meta (i,(shift,lc)) -> (metasenv,subst), NCic.Meta (i,(shift+1,lc)) | NCic.Prod (name, src, tgt) as orig -> let (metasenv, subst), src1 = aux (n,context,true) acc src in let k = n+1, (name, NCic.Decl src) :: context, test_eq_only in let ms, tgt1 = aux k (metasenv, subst) tgt in if src == src1 && tgt == tgt1 then ms, orig else ms, NCic.Prod (name, src1, tgt1) | t -> NCicUntrusted.map_term_fold_a (fun e (n,ctx,teq) -> n+1,e::ctx,teq) k aux acc t in let argty = NCicTypeChecker.typeof ~metasenv ~subst context arg in let fresh_name = "Hbeta" ^ string_of_int num in let (metasenv,subst), t1 = aux (0, context, test_eq_only) (metasenv, subst) t in let t2 = eta_reduce (NCic.Lambda (fresh_name,argty,t1)) in try ignore(NCicTypeChecker.typeof ~metasenv ~subst context t2); metasenv, subst, t2 with NCicTypeChecker.TypeCheckerFailure _ -> metasenv, subst, NCic.Lambda ("_", argty, NCicSubstitution.lift 1 arg) and beta_expand_many hdb test_equality_only swap metasenv subst context t args = (* (*D*) inside 'B'; try let rc = *) pp (lazy (String.concat ", " (List.map (NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context) args) ^ " ∈ " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t)); let _, subst, metasenv, hd = List.fold_right (fun arg (num,subst,metasenv,t) -> let metasenv, subst, t = beta_expand hdb num test_equality_only swap metasenv subst context t arg in num+1,subst,metasenv,t) args (1,subst,metasenv,t) in pp (lazy ("Head syntesized by b-exp: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context hd)); metasenv, subst, hd (* (*D*) in outside (); rc with exn -> outside (); raise exn *) and instantiate hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context n lc t swap = (*D*) inside 'I'; try let rc = pp (lazy(string_of_int n ^ " :=?= "^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t)); let unify test_eq_only m s c t1 t2 = if swap then unify hdb test_eq_only m s c t2 t1 else unify hdb test_eq_only m s c t1 t2 in let name, ctx, ty = NCicUtils.lookup_meta n metasenv in let metasenv, subst, t = match ty with | NCic.Implicit (`Typeof _) -> metasenv,subst, t (* fix_sorts swap metasenv subst context (NCic.Meta(n,lc)) t *) | _ -> pp (lazy ( "typeof: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t ^ "\nctx:\n"^ NCicPp.ppcontext ~metasenv ~subst context ^ "\nmenv:\n"^ NCicPp.ppmetasenv ~subst metasenv)); let t, ty_t = try t, NCicTypeChecker.typeof ~subst ~metasenv context t with | NCicTypeChecker.AssertFailure msg -> (pp (lazy "fine typeof (fallimento)"); let ft=fix_sorts swap metasenv subst context (NCic.Meta (n,lc)) t in if ft == t then (prerr_endline ( ("ILLTYPED: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t ^ "\nBECAUSE:" ^ Lazy.force msg ^ "\nCONTEXT:\n" ^ NCicPp.ppcontext ~metasenv ~subst context ^ "\nMENV:\n" ^ NCicPp.ppmetasenv ~subst metasenv )); assert false) else try pp (lazy ("typeof: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context ft)); ft, NCicTypeChecker.typeof ~subst ~metasenv context ft with NCicTypeChecker.AssertFailure _ -> assert false) | NCicTypeChecker.TypeCheckerFailure msg -> prerr_endline (Lazy.force msg); pp msg; assert false in let lty = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc ty in pp (lazy ("On the types: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context:ctx ty ^ " ~~~ " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context lty ^ " === " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context ty_t)); let metasenv,subst= unify test_eq_only metasenv subst context lty ty_t in metasenv, subst, t in pp (lazy(string_of_int n ^ " := 111 = "^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t)); let (metasenv, subst), t = try NCicMetaSubst.delift metasenv subst context n lc t with NCicMetaSubst.Uncertain msg -> pp (lazy ("delift fails: " ^ Lazy.force msg)); raise (Uncertain msg) | NCicMetaSubst.MetaSubstFailure msg -> pp (lazy ("delift fails: " ^ Lazy.force msg)); raise (UnificationFailure msg) in pp (lazy(string_of_int n ^ " := 222 = "^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context:ctx t ^ "\n" ^ NCicPp.ppmetasenv ~subst metasenv)); (* Unifying the types may have already instantiated n. *) try let _, _,oldt,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst n subst in let oldt = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc oldt in let t = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc t in (* conjecture: always fail --> occur check *) unify test_eq_only metasenv subst context oldt t with NCicUtils.Subst_not_found _ -> (* by cumulativity when unify(?,Type_i) * we could ? := Type_j with j <= i... *) let subst = (n, (name, ctx, t, ty)) :: subst in pp (lazy ("?"^string_of_int n^" := "^NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context (NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc t))); let metasenv = List.filter (fun (m,_) -> not (n = m)) metasenv in metasenv, subst (*D*) in outside(); rc with exn -> outside (); raise exn and unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t1 t2 = (*D*) inside 'U'; try let rc = let fo_unif test_eq_only metasenv subst t1 t2 = (*D*) inside 'F'; try let rc = pp (lazy(" " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t1 ^ " ==?== " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t2 ^ "\n" ^ NCicPp.ppmetasenv ~subst metasenv)); if t1 === t2 then metasenv, subst else match (t1,t2) with | C.Appl [_], _ | _, C.Appl [_] | C.Appl [], _ | _, C.Appl [] | C.Appl (C.Appl _::_), _ | _, C.Appl (C.Appl _::_) -> prerr_endline "Appl [Appl _;_] or Appl [] or Appl [_] invariant"; assert false | (C.Sort (C.Type a), C.Sort (C.Type b)) when not test_eq_only -> if NCicEnvironment.universe_leq a b then metasenv, subst else raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) | (C.Sort (C.Type a), C.Sort (C.Type b)) -> if NCicEnvironment.universe_eq a b then metasenv, subst else raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) | (C.Sort C.Prop,C.Sort (C.Type _)) -> if (not test_eq_only) then metasenv, subst else raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) | (C.Lambda (name1,s1,t1), C.Lambda(_,s2,t2)) | (C.Prod (name1,s1,t1), C.Prod(_,s2,t2)) -> let metasenv, subst = unify hdb true metasenv subst context s1 s2 in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst ((name1, C.Decl s1)::context) t1 t2 | (C.LetIn (name1,ty1,s1,t1), C.LetIn(_,ty2,s2,t2)) -> let metasenv,subst=unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context ty1 ty2 in let metasenv,subst=unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context s1 s2 in let context = (name1, C.Def (s1,ty1))::context in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t1 t2 | (C.Meta (n1,(s1,l1 as lc1)),C.Meta (n2,(s2,l2 as lc2))) when n1 = n2 -> (try let l1 = NCicUtils.expand_local_context l1 in let l2 = NCicUtils.expand_local_context l2 in let metasenv, subst, to_restrict, _ = List.fold_right2 (fun t1 t2 (metasenv, subst, to_restrict, i) -> try let metasenv, subst = unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context (NCicSubstitution.lift s1 t1) (NCicSubstitution.lift s2 t2) in metasenv, subst, to_restrict, i-1 with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ -> metasenv, subst, i::to_restrict, i-1) l1 l2 (metasenv, subst, [], List.length l1) in if to_restrict <> [] then let metasenv, subst, _ = NCicMetaSubst.restrict metasenv subst n1 to_restrict in metasenv, subst else metasenv, subst with | Invalid_argument _ -> assert false | NCicMetaSubst.MetaSubstFailure msg -> try let _,_,term,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst n1 subst in let term1 = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc1 term in let term2 = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc2 term in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context term1 term2 with NCicUtils.Subst_not_found _-> raise (UnificationFailure msg)) | C.Meta (n,lc), t -> (try let _,_,term,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst n subst in let term = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc term in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context term t with NCicUtils.Subst_not_found _-> instantiate hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context n lc (NCicReduction.head_beta_reduce ~subst t) false) | t, C.Meta (n,lc) -> (try let _,_,term,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst n subst in let term = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta lc term in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t term with NCicUtils.Subst_not_found _-> instantiate hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context n lc (NCicReduction.head_beta_reduce ~subst t) true) | NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (i,l)::args), _ when List.mem_assoc i subst -> let _,_,term,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst i subst in let term = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta l term in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context (mk_appl ~upto:(List.length args) term args) t2 | _, NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (i,l)::args) when List.mem_assoc i subst -> let _,_,term,_ = NCicUtils.lookup_subst i subst in let term = NCicSubstitution.subst_meta l term in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t1 (mk_appl ~upto:(List.length args) term args) | NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (i,_)::_ as l1), NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (j,_)::_ as l2) when i=j -> (try List.fold_left2 (fun (metasenv, subst) t1 t2 -> unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t1 t2) (metasenv,subst) l1 l2 with Invalid_argument _ -> raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2)) | NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (i,l)::args), _ when not (flexible args) -> (* we verify that none of the args is a Meta, since beta expanding w.r.t a metavariable makes no sense *) let metasenv, subst, beta_expanded = beta_expand_many hdb test_eq_only false metasenv subst context t2 args in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context (C.Meta (i,l)) beta_expanded | _, NCic.Appl (NCic.Meta (i,l)::args) when not(flexible args) -> let metasenv, subst, beta_expanded = beta_expand_many hdb test_eq_only true metasenv subst context t1 args in unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context beta_expanded (C.Meta (i,l)) (* processing this case here we avoid a useless small delta step *) | (C.Appl ((C.Const r1) as _hd1::tl1), C.Appl (C.Const r2::tl2)) when Ref.eq r1 r2 -> let relevance = NCicEnvironment.get_relevance r1 in let relevance = match r1 with | Ref.Ref (_,Ref.Con (_,_,lno)) -> let _,relevance = HExtlib.split_nth lno relevance in HExtlib.mk_list false lno @ relevance | _ -> relevance in let metasenv, subst, _ = try List.fold_left2 (fun (metasenv, subst, relevance) t1 t2 -> let b, relevance = match relevance with b::tl -> b,tl | _ -> true, [] in let metasenv, subst = try unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context t1 t2 with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ when not b -> metasenv, subst in metasenv, subst, relevance) (metasenv, subst, relevance) tl1 tl2 with Invalid_argument _ -> raise (uncert_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) in metasenv, subst | (C.Match (Ref.Ref (_,Ref.Ind (_,tyno,_)) as ref1,outtype1,term1,pl1), C.Match (ref2,outtype2,term2,pl2)) -> let _,_,itl,_,_ = NCicEnvironment.get_checked_indtys ref1 in let _,_,ty,_ = List.nth itl tyno in let rec remove_prods ~subst context ty = let ty = NCicReduction.whd ~subst context ty in match ty with | C.Sort _ -> ty | C.Prod (name,so,ta) -> remove_prods ~subst ((name,(C.Decl so))::context) ta | _ -> assert false in let is_prop = match remove_prods ~subst [] ty with | C.Sort C.Prop -> true | _ -> false in if not (Ref.eq ref1 ref2) then raise (uncert_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) else let metasenv, subst = unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context outtype1 outtype2 in let metasenv, subst = try unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context term1 term2 with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ when is_prop -> metasenv, subst in (try List.fold_left2 (fun (metasenv,subst) -> unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context) (metasenv, subst) pl1 pl2 with Invalid_argument _ -> raise (uncert_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2)) | (C.Implicit _, _) | (_, C.Implicit _) -> assert false | _ when NCicUntrusted.metas_of_term subst context t1 = [] && NCicUntrusted.metas_of_term subst context t2 = [] -> raise (fail_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) | _ -> raise (uncert_exc metasenv subst context t1 t2) (*D*) in outside(); rc with exn -> outside (); raise exn in let try_hints metasenv subst t1 t2 (* exc*) = (* prerr_endline ("\n\n\n looking for hints for : " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t1 ^ " ==?== " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t2); *) let candidates = NCicUnifHint.look_for_hint hdb metasenv subst context t1 t2 in let rec cand_iter = function | [] -> None (* raise exc *) | (metasenv,(c1,c2),premises)::tl -> (* prerr_endline ("\n attempt: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t1 ^ " ==?== " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context c1 ^ " AND " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context c2 ^ " ==?== " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context t2); *) try let metasenv,subst = fo_unif test_eq_only metasenv subst t1 c1 in let metasenv,subst = fo_unif test_eq_only metasenv subst c2 t2 in let metasenv,subst = List.fold_left (fun (metasenv, subst) (x,y) -> unify hdb test_eq_only metasenv subst context x y) (metasenv, subst) premises in Some (metasenv, subst) with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ -> prerr_endline (" h | _ -> 0 in let put_in_whd m1 m2 = NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta:max_int ~subst context m1, NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta:max_int ~subst context m2 in let small_delta_step ~subst ((_,_,t1,_ as m1, norm1) as x1) ((_,_,t2,_ as m2, norm2) as x2) = assert (not (norm1 && norm2)); if norm1 then x1,NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta:(height_of t2 -1) ~subst context m2 else if norm2 then NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta:(height_of t1 -1) ~subst context m1,x2 else let h1 = height_of t1 in let h2 = height_of t2 in let delta = if h1 = h2 then max 0 (h1 -1) else min h1 h2 in NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta ~subst context m1, NCicReduction.reduce_machine ~delta ~subst context m2 in let rec unif_machines metasenv subst = function | ((k1,e1,t1,s1),norm1 as m1),((k2,e2,t2,s2),norm2 as m2) -> (*D*) inside 'M'; try let rc = pp (lazy("UM: " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context (NCicReduction.unwind (k1,e1,t1,s1)) ^ " === " ^ NCicPp.ppterm ~metasenv ~subst ~context (NCicReduction.unwind (k2,e2,t2,s2)))); pp (lazy (string_of_bool norm1 ^ " ?? " ^ string_of_bool norm2)); let relevance = [] (* TO BE UNDERSTOOD match t1 with | C.Const r -> NCicEnvironment.get_relevance r | _ -> [] *) in let unif_from_stack t1 t2 b metasenv subst = try let t1 = NCicReduction.from_stack t1 in let t2 = NCicReduction.from_stack t2 in unif_machines metasenv subst (put_in_whd t1 t2) with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ when not b -> metasenv, subst in let rec check_stack l1 l2 r todo = match l1,l2,r with | x1::tl1, x2::tl2, r::tr-> check_stack tl1 tl2 tr ((x1,x2,r)::todo) | x1::tl1, x2::tl2, []-> check_stack tl1 tl2 [] ((x1,x2,true)::todo) | l1, l2, _ -> NCicReduction.unwind (k1,e1,t1,List.rev l1), NCicReduction.unwind (k2,e2,t2,List.rev l2), todo in let hh1,hh2,todo=check_stack (List.rev s1) (List.rev s2) relevance [] in try let metasenv,subst = fo_unif test_eq_only metasenv subst hh1 hh2 in List.fold_left (fun (metasenv,subst) (x1,x2,r) -> unif_from_stack x1 x2 r metasenv subst ) (metasenv,subst) todo with UnificationFailure _ | Uncertain _ when not (norm1 && norm2) -> unif_machines metasenv subst (small_delta_step ~subst m1 m2) (*D*) in outside(); rc with exn -> outside (); raise exn in try fo_unif test_eq_only metasenv subst t1 t2 with | UnificationFailure msg as exn -> (try unif_machines metasenv subst (put_in_whd (0,[],t1,[]) (0,[],t2,[])) with | UnificationFailure _ -> raise (UnificationFailure msg) | Uncertain _ -> raise exn) | Uncertain msg as exn -> match try_hints metasenv subst t1 t2 with | Some x -> x | None -> try unif_machines metasenv subst (put_in_whd (0,[],t1,[]) (0,[],t2,[])) with | UnificationFailure _ -> raise (UnificationFailure msg) | Uncertain _ -> raise exn (*D*) in outside(); rc with exn -> outside (); raise exn ;; let unify hdb = indent := ""; unify hdb false;;