]> matita.cs.unibo.it Git - helm.git/blobdiff - helm/software/matita/help/C/sec_install.xml
the Matita manual is now convertible to a decent .tex that is processable both
[helm.git] / helm / software / matita / help / C / sec_install.xml
index 308bf02fa3a4afa71a628944903dfe551fa5fd8b..be9ddaa11364bae4257f0ed3b13ce55ef7c9cba7 100644 (file)
 
 <!-- ============= Installation ============================== -->
 
-<sect1 id="sec_install">
+<chapter id="sec_install">
   <title>Installation</title>
 
-  <sect2>
-    <title>Installing &appname; from sources</title>
+  <sect1 id="inst_from_src">
+    <title>Installing from sources</title>
 
     <para>Currently, the only intended way to install &appname; is starting
       from its source code.  </para>
 
-    <sect3>
+    <sect2 id="get_source_code">
       <title>Getting the source code</title>
 
       <para>You can get the &appname; source code in two ways:
        <orderedlist>
-         <listitem> <para>foo</para> </listitem>
-         <listitem> <para>bar</para> </listitem>
+
+         <listitem> <para> go to the <ulink type="http"
+               url="http://matita.cs.unibo.it/download.shtml">download
+               page</ulink> and get the <ulink type="http"
+               url="http://matita.cs.unibo.it/sources/matita-latest.tar.gz"
+               >latest released source tarball</ulink>;</para> </listitem>
+
+         <listitem> <para> get the development sources from <ulink type="http"
+               url="http://helm.cs.unibo.it/websvn/listing.php?repname=helm&amp;path=%2F&amp;sc=0">our
+               SVN repository</ulink>. You will need the
+             <application>components/</application> and
+             <application>matita/</application> directories from the
+             <filename>trunk/helm/software/</filename> directory, plus the
+             <filename>configure</filename> and <filename>Makefile*</filename>
+             stuff from the same directory.  </para>
+
+             <para>In this case you will need to run
+               <command>autoconf</command> before proceding with the building
+               instructions below.</para> </listitem>
+
        </orderedlist>
       </para>
       
-    </sect3>
+    </sect2>
+
+    <sect2 id="build_requirements">
+      <title>Requirements</title>
+
+      <para>In order to build &appname; from sources you will need some
+       tools and libraries. They are listed below.
+
+       <note>
+         <title>Note for Debian users</title>
+
+         <para>If you are running a <ulink type="http"
+             url="http://www.debian.org">Debian GNU/Linux</ulink> distribution
+           you can have APT install all the required tools and libraries by
+           adding the following repository to your
+           <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>: <programlisting>
+             deb <ulink type="http"
+               url="http://people.debian.org/~zack">http://people.debian.org/~zack</ulink> unstable helm
+         </programlisting> and installing the
+         <application>helm-matita-deps</application> package.</para>
+
+       </note>
+
+       <variablelist>
+         <title>Required tools and libraries</title>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://caml.inria.fr">OCaml</ulink> </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> the Objective Caml compiler, version 3.09 or above </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://www.ocaml-programming.de/packages/">Findlib</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> OCaml package manager, version 1.1.1 or above</para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://www.xs4all.nl/~mmzeeman/ocaml/">OCaml
+                 Expat</ulink> </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para>OCaml bindings for the <application><ulink type="http"
+                   url="http://expat.sourceforge.net/">expat</ulink>
+                 library</application> </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://gmetadom.sourceforge.net/">GMetaDOM</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para>OCaml bindings for the <application><ulink type="http"
+                   url="http://gdome2.cs.unibo.it/">Gdome 2</ulink>
+                 library</application></para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://www.bononia.it/~zack/ocaml-http.en.html">OCaml
+                 HTTP</ulink> </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> OCaml library to write HTTP daemons (and clients) </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://wwwfun.kurims.kyoto-u.ac.jp/soft/lsl/lablgtk.html">LablGTK</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> OCaml bindings for the <application> <ulink type="http"
+                   url="http://www.gtk.org"> GTK+</ulink> library
+             </application>, version 2.6.0 or above </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://helm.cs.unibo.it/mml-widget/">GtkMathView</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://helm.cs.unibo.it/mml-widget/">LablGtkMathView</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> GTK+ widget to render <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://www.w3.org/Math/">MathML</ulink> documents and its
+               OCaml bindings </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://gtksourceview.sourceforge.net/">GtkSourceView</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://helm.cs.unibo.it/software/lablgtksourceview/">LablGtkSourceView</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> extension for the GTK+ text widget (adding the typical
+               features of source code editors) and its OCaml bindings </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term> &MYSQL; </term>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://raevnos.pennmush.org/code/ocaml-mysql/">OCaml
+                 MySQL</ulink> </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> SQL database and OCaml bindings for its client-side library
+             </para>
+             <para> The SQL database itself is not strictly needed to run
+               &appname;, but we stronly encourage its use since a lot of
+               features are disabled without it. Still, the OCaml bindings of
+               the library are needed at compile time.</para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://ocamlnet.sourceforge.net/">Ocamlnet</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> collection of OCaml libraries to deal with
+               application-level Internet protocols and conventions </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://www.cduce.org/download.html">ulex</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> Unicode lexer generator for OCaml </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term>
+             <application> <ulink type="http"
+                 url="http://cristal.inria.fr/~xleroy/software.html">CamlZip</ulink>
+             </application>
+           </term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para> OCaml library to access <filename>.gz</filename> files
+             </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+       </variablelist> </para>
+
+    </sect2>
+
+    <sect2 id="database_setup">
+      <title>Database setup</title>
+
+      <para> To fully exploit &appname; indexing and search capabilities you
+       will need a working &MYSQL; database. Detalied instructions on how to do
+       it can be found in the <ulink type="http"
+         url="http://dev.mysql.com/doc/">MySQL documentation</ulink>. Here you
+       can find a quick howto. </para>
+
+      <para> In order to create a database you need administrator permissions on
+       your MySQL installation, usually the root account has them. Once you
+       have the permissions, a new database can be created executing
+       <userinput>mysqladmin create matita</userinput>
+       (<emphasis>matita</emphasis> is the default database name, you can
+       change it using the <parameter>db.user</parameter> key of the
+       configuration file). </para>
+
+      <para> Then you need to grant the necessary access permissions to the
+       database user of &appname;, typing <userinput>echo "grant all privileges
+         on matita.* to helm;" | mysql matita</userinput> should do the trick
+       (<emphasis>helm</emphasis> is the default user name used by &appname; to
+       access the database, you can change it using the
+       <parameter>db.user</parameter> key of the configuration file).
+      </para>
+
+      <note>
+       <para> This way you create a database named <emphasis>matita</emphasis>
+         on which anyone claiming to be the <emphasis>helm</emphasis> user can
+         do everything (like adding dummy data or destroying the contained
+         one). It is strongly suggested to apply more fine grained permissions,
+         how to do it is out of the scope of this manual.</para>
+      </note>
+      
+    </sect2>
+
+    <sect2 id="build_instructions">
+      <title>Compiling and installing</title>
+
+      <para> Once you get the source code the installations steps should be
+       quite familiar.</para>
+
+      <para> First of all you need to configure the build process executing
+       <userinput>./configure</userinput>. This will check that all needed
+       tools and library are installed and prepare the sources for compilation
+       and installation. </para>
+       
+      <para> Quite a few (optional) arguments may be passed to the
+       <application>configure</application> command line to change build time
+       parameters. They are listed in the table below, together with their
+       default values.
+
+       <table frame="all">
+         <title> <application>configure</application> command line
+           arguments</title>
+         <tgroup cols="3" align="left" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
+           <thead>
+             <row>
+               <entry align="center">Argument</entry>
+               <entry align="center">Default</entry>
+               <entry align="center">Description</entry>
+             </row>
+           </thead>
+           <tbody>
+             <row>
+               <entry>
+                 <userinput>--with-runtime-dir=<replaceable>dir</replaceable></userinput>
+               </entry>
+               <entry> <filename>/usr/local/matita/</filename> </entry>
+               <entry> <para> Runtime base directory where all &appname; stuff
+                   (executables, configuration files, standard
+                   library, ...) will be installed </para> </entry>
+             </row>
+             <row>
+               <entry>
+                 <userinput>--with-dbhost=<replaceable>host</replaceable></userinput>
+               </entry>
+               <entry> localhost </entry>
+               <entry> <para>Default SQL server hostname. Will be used while
+                   building the standard library during the installation and to
+                   create the default &appname; configuration. May be changed
+                   later in configuration file.</para></entry>
+             </row>
+             <row>
+               <entry> <userinput>--enable-debug</userinput></entry>
+               <entry> disabled </entry>
+               <entry> <para> Enable debugging code. Not for the casual user.
+                 </para> </entry>
+             </row>
+           </tbody>
+         </tgroup>
+       </table>
+
+      </para>
+
+      <para> Then you will manage the build and install process using
+       <application><ulink type="http"
+           url="http://www.gnu.org/software/make/">make</ulink></application>
+       as usual. Below are reported the targets you have to invoke in sequence
+       to build and install.
+
+       <variablelist>
+         <title><application>make</application> targets</title>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term><userinput>world</userinput></term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para>builds components needed by &appname; and &appname; itself
+               (in bytecode or native code depending
+               on the availability of the OCaml native code compiler) </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+         <varlistentry>
+           <term><userinput>install</userinput></term>
+           <listitem>
+             <para>installs &appname; related tools, standard library and the
+               needed runtime stuff in the proper places on the filesystem.
+             </para>
+             <para>As a part of the installation process the &appname;
+               standard library will be compiled, thus testing that the just
+               built <application>matitac</application> compiler works
+               properly.</para>
+             <para>For this step you will need a working SQL database (for
+               indexing the standard library while you are compiling it). See
+               <ulink type="http" url="#database_setup">Database setup</ulink>
+               for instructions on how to set it up.
+             </para>
+           </listitem>
+         </varlistentry>
+
+       </variablelist>
+
+      </para>
+      
+    </sect2>
 
-  </sect2>
-</sect1>
+  </sect1>
+</chapter>