| cons r0 rs0 ⇒ leftof ? r0 rs0 ]
| cons l0 ls0 ⇒ rightof ? l0 ls0 ] ].
+lemma current_to_midtape: ∀sig,t,c. current sig t = Some ? c →
+ ∃ls,rs. t = midtape ? ls c rs.
+#sig *
+ [#c whd in ⊢ ((??%?)→?); #Hfalse destruct
+ |#a #l #c whd in ⊢ ((??%?)→?); #Hfalse destruct
+ |#a #l #c whd in ⊢ ((??%?)→?); #Hfalse destruct
+ |#ls #a #rs #c whd in ⊢ ((??%?)→?); #H destruct
+ @(ex_intro … ls) @(ex_intro … rs) //
+ ]
+qed.
+
+(*********************************** moves ************************************)
+
inductive move : Type[0] ≝
| L : move | R : move | N : move.
]
qed.
+lemma loop_p_true :
+ ∀A,k,f,p,a.p a = true → loop A (S k) f p a = Some ? a.
+#A #k #f #p #a #Ha normalize >Ha %
+qed.
+
lemma loop_Some :
∀A,k,f,p,a,b.loop A k f p a = Some ? b → p b = true.
#A #k #f #p elim k
definition loopM ≝ λsig,M,i,cin.
loop ? i (step sig M) (λc.halt sig M (cstate ?? c)) cin.
+lemma loopM_unfold : ∀sig,M,i,cin.
+ loopM sig M i cin = loop ? i (step sig M) (λc.halt sig M (cstate ?? c)) cin.
+// qed.
+
definition initc ≝ λsig.λM:TM sig.λt.
mk_config sig (states sig M) (start sig M) t.
loopM sig M i (initc sig M t) = Some ? outc ∧
(cstate ?? outc = acc → Rtrue t (ctape ?? outc)) ∧
(cstate ?? outc ≠ acc → Rfalse t (ctape ?? outc)).
+
+notation "M ⊨ [q: R1,R2]" non associative with precedence 45 for @{ 'cmodels $M $q $R1 $R2}.
+interpretation "conditional realizability" 'cmodels M q R1 R2 = (accRealize ? M q R1 R2).
+
+(*************************** guarded realizablity *****************************)
+definition GRealize ≝ λsig.λM:TM sig.λPre:tape sig →Prop.λR:relation (tape sig).
+∀t.Pre t → ∃i.∃outc.
+ loopM sig M i (initc sig M t) = Some ? outc ∧ R t (ctape ?? outc).
+
+definition accGRealize ≝ λsig.λM:TM sig.λacc:states sig M.
+λPre: tape sig → Prop.λRtrue,Rfalse.
+∀t.Pre t → ∃i.∃outc.
+ loopM sig M i (initc sig M t) = Some ? outc ∧
+ (cstate ?? outc = acc → Rtrue t (ctape ?? outc)) ∧
+ (cstate ?? outc ≠ acc → Rfalse t (ctape ?? outc)).
+
+lemma WRealize_to_GRealize : ∀sig.∀M: TM sig.∀Pre,R.
+ (∀t.Pre t → M ↓ t) → M ⊫ R → GRealize sig M Pre R.
+#sig #M #Pre #R #HT #HW #t #HPre cases (HT … t HPre) #i * #outc #Hloop
+@(ex_intro … i) @(ex_intro … outc) % // @(HW … i) //
+qed.
+
+lemma Realize_to_GRealize : ∀sig,M.∀P,R.
+ M ⊨ R → GRealize sig M P R.
+#alpha #M #Pre #R #HR #t #HPre
+cases (HR t) -HR #k * #outc * #Hloop #HR
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) %
+ [ @Hloop | @HR ]
+qed.
+
+lemma acc_Realize_to_acc_GRealize: ∀sig,M.∀q:states sig M.∀P,R1,R2.
+ M ⊨ [q:R1,R2] → accGRealize sig M q P R1 R2.
+#alpha #M #q #Pre #R1 #R2 #HR #t #HPre
+cases (HR t) -HR #k * #outc * * #Hloop #HRtrue #HRfalse
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) %
+ [ % [@Hloop] @HRtrue | @HRfalse]
+qed.
+
+(******************************** monotonicity ********************************)
+lemma Realize_to_Realize : ∀alpha,M,R1,R2.
+ R1 ⊆ R2 → Realize alpha M R1 → Realize alpha M R2.
+#alpha #M #R1 #R2 #Himpl #HR1 #intape
+cases (HR1 intape) -HR1 #k * #outc * #Hloop #HR1
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) % /2/
+qed.
+
+lemma WRealize_to_WRealize: ∀sig,M,R1,R2.
+ R1 ⊆ R2 → WRealize sig M R1 → WRealize ? M R2.
+#alpha #M #R1 #R2 #Hsub #HR1 #intape #i #outc #Hloop
+@Hsub @(HR1 … i) @Hloop
+qed.
+
+lemma GRealize_to_GRealize : ∀alpha,M,P,R1,R2.
+ R1 ⊆ R2 → GRealize alpha M P R1 → GRealize alpha M P R2.
+#alpha #M #P #R1 #R2 #Himpl #HR1 #intape #HP
+cases (HR1 intape HP) -HR1 #k * #outc * #Hloop #HR1
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) % /2/
+qed.
+
+lemma GRealize_to_GRealize_2 : ∀alpha,M,P1,P2,R1,R2.
+ P2 ⊆ P1 → R1 ⊆ R2 → GRealize alpha M P1 R1 → GRealize alpha M P2 R2.
+#alpha #M #P1 #P2 #R1 #R2 #Himpl1 #Himpl2 #H1 #intape #HP
+cases (H1 intape (Himpl1 … HP)) -H1 #k * #outc * #Hloop #H1
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) % /2/
+qed.
+
+lemma acc_Realize_to_acc_Realize: ∀sig,M.∀q:states sig M.∀R1,R2,R3,R4.
+ R1 ⊆ R3 → R2 ⊆ R4 → M ⊨ [q:R1,R2] → M ⊨ [q:R3,R4].
+#alpha #M #q #R1 #R2 #R3 #R4 #Hsub13 #Hsub24 #HRa #intape
+cases (HRa intape) -HRa #k * #outc * * #Hloop #HRtrue #HRfalse
+@(ex_intro ?? k) @(ex_intro ?? outc) %
+ [ % [@Hloop] #Hq @Hsub13 @HRtrue // | #Hq @Hsub24 @HRfalse //]
+qed.
+
+(**************************** A canonical relation ****************************)
+
+definition R_TM ≝ λsig.λM:TM sig.λq.λt1,t2.
+∃i,outc.
+ loopM ? M i (mk_config ?? q t1) = Some ? outc ∧
+ t2 = (ctape ?? outc).
+
+lemma R_TM_to_R: ∀sig,M,R. ∀t1,t2.
+ M ⊫ R → R_TM ? M (start sig M) t1 t2 → R t1 t2.
+#sig #M #R #t1 #t2 whd in ⊢ (%→?); #HMR * #i * #outc *
+#Hloop #Ht2 >Ht2 @(HMR … Hloop)
+qed.
(******************************** NOP Machine *********************************)
(λs.match s with
[ inl _ ⇒ false | inr s2 ⇒ halt sig M2 s2]).
-notation "a · b" non associative with precedence 65 for @{ 'middot $a $b}.
+notation "a · b" right associative with precedence 65 for @{ 'middot $a $b}.
interpretation "sequential composition" 'middot a b = (seq ? a b).
-definition Rcomp ≝ λA.λR1,R2:relation A.λa1,a2.
- ∃am.R1 a1 am ∧ R2 am a2.
-
-interpretation "relation composition" 'compose R1 R2 = (Rcomp ? R1 R2).
-
definition lift_confL ≝
λsig,S1,S2,c.match c with
[ mk_config s t ⇒ mk_config sig (FinSum S1 S2) (inl … s) t ].
#k * #outc * #Hloop #Houtc @(ex_intro … k) @(ex_intro … outc)
% [@Hloop |@Hsub @Houtc]
qed.
+
+(* composition with guards *)
+theorem sem_seq_guarded: ∀sig.∀M1,M2:TM sig.∀Pre1,Pre2,R1,R2.
+ GRealize sig M1 Pre1 R1 → GRealize sig M2 Pre2 R2 →
+ (∀t1,t2.Pre1 t1 → R1 t1 t2 → Pre2 t2) →
+ GRealize sig (M1 · M2) Pre1 (R1 ∘ R2).
+#sig #M1 #M2 #Pre1 #Pre2 #R1 #R2 #HGR1 #HGR2 #Hinv #t1 #HPre1
+cases (HGR1 t1 HPre1) #k1 * #outc1 * #Hloop1 #HM1
+cases (HGR2 (ctape sig (states ? M1) outc1) ?)
+ [2: @(Hinv … HPre1 HM1)]
+#k2 * #outc2 * #Hloop2 #HM2
+@(ex_intro … (k1+k2)) @(ex_intro … (lift_confR … outc2))
+%
+[@(loop_merge ???????????
+ (loop_lift ??? (lift_confL sig (states sig M1) (states sig M2))
+ (step sig M1) (step sig (seq sig M1 M2))
+ (λc.halt sig M1 (cstate … c))
+ (λc.halt_liftL ?? (halt sig M1) (cstate … c)) … Hloop1))
+ [ * *
+ [ #sl #tl whd in ⊢ (??%? → ?); #Hl %
+ | #sr #tr whd in ⊢ (??%? → ?); #Hr destruct (Hr) ]
+ || #c0 #Hhalt <step_seq_liftL //
+ | #x <p_halt_liftL %
+ |6:cases outc1 #s1 #t1 %
+ |7:@(loop_lift … (initc ?? (ctape … outc1)) … Hloop2)
+ [ * #s2 #t2 %
+ | #c0 #Hhalt <step_seq_liftR // ]
+ |whd in ⊢ (??(???%)?);whd in ⊢ (??%?);
+ generalize in match Hloop1; cases outc1 #sc1 #tc1 #Hloop10
+ >(trans_liftL_true sig M1 M2 ??)
+ [ whd in ⊢ (??%?); whd in ⊢ (???%);
+ @config_eq whd in ⊢ (???%); //
+ | @(loop_Some ?????? Hloop10) ]
+ ]
+| @(ex_intro … (ctape ? (FinSum (states ? M1) (states ? M2)) (lift_confL … outc1)))
+ % // >eq_ctape_lift_conf_L >eq_ctape_lift_conf_R //
+]
+qed.
+
+theorem sem_seq_app_guarded: ∀sig.∀M1,M2:TM sig.∀Pre1,Pre2,R1,R2,R3.
+ GRealize sig M1 Pre1 R1 → GRealize sig M2 Pre2 R2 →
+ (∀t1,t2.Pre1 t1 → R1 t1 t2 → Pre2 t2) → R1 ∘ R2 ⊆ R3 →
+ GRealize sig (M1 · M2) Pre1 R3.
+#sig #M1 #M2 #Pre1 #Pre2 #R1 #R2 #R3 #HR1 #HR2 #Hinv #Hsub
+#t #HPre1 cases (sem_seq_guarded … HR1 HR2 Hinv t HPre1)
+#k * #outc * #Hloop #Houtc @(ex_intro … k) @(ex_intro … outc)
+% [@Hloop |@Hsub @Houtc]
+qed.