X-Git-Url: http://matita.cs.unibo.it/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=helm%2Fsoftware%2Fmatita%2Fcontribs%2Fng_assembly%2Fnum%2Fbyte8.ma;h=b2ad856f0e1f0fc09b8918a19dd2273b969fff96;hb=6ee4fa0ba5f4b6601b62afd482d4f30bd2de2f91;hp=4d621bb29168702bcf9405615975fa1c715a900c;hpb=bf0cc84dcef9ae3d2145e79754bb39feb3985574;p=helm.git diff --git a/helm/software/matita/contribs/ng_assembly/num/byte8.ma b/helm/software/matita/contribs/ng_assembly/num/byte8.ma index 4d621bb29..b2ad856f0 100755 --- a/helm/software/matita/contribs/ng_assembly/num/byte8.ma +++ b/helm/software/matita/contribs/ng_assembly/num/byte8.ma @@ -16,180 +16,125 @@ (* Progetto FreeScale *) (* *) (* Sviluppato da: Ing. Cosimo Oliboni, oliboni@cs.unibo.it *) -(* Ultima modifica: 05/08/2009 *) +(* Sviluppo: 2008-2010 *) (* *) (* ********************************************************************** *) include "num/exadecim.ma". +include "num/comp_num.ma". include "num/bitrigesim.ma". +include "common/nat.ma". (* **** *) (* BYTE *) (* **** *) -nrecord byte8 : Type ≝ - { - b8h: exadecim; - b8l: exadecim - }. +ndefinition byte8 ≝ comp_num exadecim. +ndefinition mk_byte8 ≝ λe1,e2.mk_comp_num exadecim e1 e2. (* \langle \rangle *) notation "〈x,y〉" non associative with precedence 80 - for @{ 'mk_byte8 $x $y }. -interpretation "mk_byte8" 'mk_byte8 x y = (mk_byte8 x y). + for @{ mk_comp_num exadecim $x $y }. + +(* iteratore sui byte *) +ndefinition forall_b8 ≝ forall_cn ? forall_ex. (* operatore = *) -ndefinition eq_b8 ≝ λb1,b2:byte8.(eq_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊗ (eq_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2)). +ndefinition eq_b8 ≝ eq2_cn ? eq_ex. (* operatore < *) -ndefinition lt_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - (lt_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊕ - ((eq_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊗ (lt_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2))). +ndefinition lt_b8 ≝ ltgt_cn ? eq_ex lt_ex. (* operatore ≤ *) -ndefinition le_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - (lt_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊕ - ((eq_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊗ (le_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2))). +ndefinition le_b8 ≝ lege_cn ? eq_ex lt_ex le_ex. (* operatore > *) -ndefinition gt_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - (gt_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊕ - ((eq_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊗ (gt_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2))). +ndefinition gt_b8 ≝ ltgt_cn ? eq_ex gt_ex. (* operatore ≥ *) -ndefinition ge_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - (gt_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊕ - ((eq_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) ⊗ (ge_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2))). +ndefinition ge_b8 ≝ lege_cn ? eq_ex gt_ex ge_ex. (* operatore and *) -ndefinition and_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.mk_byte8 (and_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) (and_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2)). +ndefinition and_b8 ≝ fop2_cn ? and_ex. (* operatore or *) -ndefinition or_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.mk_byte8 (or_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) (or_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2)). +ndefinition or_b8 ≝ fop2_cn ? or_ex. (* operatore xor *) -ndefinition xor_b8 ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.mk_byte8 (xor_ex (b8h b1) (b8h b2)) (xor_ex (b8l b1) (b8l b2)). +ndefinition xor_b8 ≝ fop2_cn ? xor_ex. + +(* operatore Most Significant Bit *) +ndefinition getMSB_b8 ≝ getOPH_cn ? getMSB_ex. +ndefinition setMSB_b8 ≝ setOPH_cn ? setMSB_ex. + +(* operatore Least Significant Bit *) +ndefinition getLSB_b8 ≝ getOPL_cn ? getLSB_ex. +ndefinition setLSB_b8 ≝ setOPL_cn ? setLSB_ex. (* operatore rotazione destra con carry *) -ndefinition rcr_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.λc:bool.match rcr_ex (b8h b) c with - [ pair bh' c' ⇒ match rcr_ex (b8l b) c' with - [ pair bl' c'' ⇒ pair … (mk_byte8 bh' bl') c'' ]]. +ndefinition rcr_b8 ≝ opcr_cn ? rcr_ex. (* operatore shift destro *) -ndefinition shr_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match rcr_ex (b8h b) false with - [ pair bh' c' ⇒ match rcr_ex (b8l b) c' with - [ pair bl' c'' ⇒ pair … (mk_byte8 bh' bl') c'' ]]. +ndefinition shr_b8 ≝ opcr_cn ? rcr_ex false. (* operatore rotazione destra *) ndefinition ror_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match rcr_ex (b8h b) false with - [ pair bh' c' ⇒ match rcr_ex (b8l b) c' with - [ pair bl' c'' ⇒ match c'' with - [ true ⇒ mk_byte8 (or_ex x8 bh') bl' - | false ⇒ mk_byte8 bh' bl' ]]]. - -(* operatore rotazione destra n-volte *) -nlet rec ror_b8_n (b:byte8) (n:nat) on n ≝ - match n with - [ O ⇒ b - | S n' ⇒ ror_b8_n (ror_b8 b) n' ]. +λb.match shr_b8 b with + [ pair c b' ⇒ match c with + [ true ⇒ setMSB_b8 b' | false ⇒ b' ]]. (* operatore rotazione sinistra con carry *) -ndefinition rcl_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.λc:bool.match rcl_ex (b8l b) c with - [ pair bl' c' ⇒ match rcl_ex (b8h b) c' with - [ pair bh' c'' ⇒ pair … (mk_byte8 bh' bl') c'' ]]. +ndefinition rcl_b8 ≝ opcl_cn ? rcl_ex. (* operatore shift sinistro *) -ndefinition shl_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match rcl_ex (b8l b) false with - [ pair bl' c' ⇒ match rcl_ex (b8h b) c' with - [ pair bh' c'' ⇒ pair … (mk_byte8 bh' bl') c'' ]]. +ndefinition shl_b8 ≝ opcl_cn ? rcl_ex false. (* operatore rotazione sinistra *) ndefinition rol_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match rcl_ex (b8l b) false with - [ pair bl' c' ⇒ match rcl_ex (b8h b) c' with - [ pair bh' c'' ⇒ match c'' with - [ true ⇒ mk_byte8 bh' (or_ex x1 bl') - | false ⇒ mk_byte8 bh' bl' ]]]. - -(* operatore rotazione sinistra n-volte *) -nlet rec rol_b8_n (b:byte8) (n:nat) on n ≝ - match n with - [ O ⇒ b - | S n' ⇒ rol_b8_n (rol_b8 b) n' ]. +λb.match shl_b8 b with + [ pair c b' ⇒ match c with + [ true ⇒ setLSB_b8 b' | false ⇒ b' ]]. (* operatore not/complemento a 1 *) -ndefinition not_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.mk_byte8 (not_ex (b8h b)) (not_ex (b8l b)). +ndefinition not_b8 ≝ fop_cn ? not_ex. (* operatore somma con data+carry → data+carry *) -ndefinition plus_b8_dc_dc ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.λc:bool. - match plus_ex_dc_dc (b8l b1) (b8l b2) c with - [ pair l c ⇒ match plus_ex_dc_dc (b8h b1) (b8h b2) c with - [ pair h c' ⇒ pair … 〈h,l〉 c' ]]. +ndefinition plus_b8_dc_dc ≝ opcl2_cn ? plus_ex_dc_dc. (* operatore somma con data+carry → data *) -ndefinition plus_b8_dc_d ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.λc:bool. - match plus_ex_dc_dc (b8l b1) (b8l b2) c with - [ pair l c ⇒ 〈plus_ex_dc_d (b8h b1) (b8h b2) c,l〉 ]. +ndefinition plus_b8_dc_d ≝ λc,b1,b2.snd … (plus_b8_dc_dc c b1 b2). (* operatore somma con data+carry → c *) -ndefinition plus_b8_dc_c ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8.λc:bool. - plus_ex_dc_c (b8h b1) (b8h b2) (plus_ex_dc_c (b8l b1) (b8l b2) c). +ndefinition plus_b8_dc_c ≝ λc,b1,b2.fst … (plus_b8_dc_dc c b1 b2). (* operatore somma con data → data+carry *) -ndefinition plus_b8_d_dc ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - match plus_ex_d_dc (b8l b1) (b8l b2) with - [ pair l c ⇒ match plus_ex_dc_dc (b8h b1) (b8h b2) c with - [ pair h c' ⇒ pair … 〈h,l〉 c' ]]. +ndefinition plus_b8_d_dc ≝ opcl2_cn ? plus_ex_dc_dc false. (* operatore somma con data → data *) -ndefinition plus_b8_d_d ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - match plus_ex_d_dc (b8l b1) (b8l b2) with - [ pair l c ⇒ 〈plus_ex_dc_d (b8h b1) (b8h b2) c,l〉 ]. +ndefinition plus_b8_d_d ≝ λb1,b2.snd … (plus_b8_d_dc b1 b2). (* operatore somma con data → c *) -ndefinition plus_b8_d_c ≝ -λb1,b2:byte8. - plus_ex_dc_c (b8h b1) (b8h b2) (plus_ex_d_c (b8l b1) (b8l b2)). - -(* operatore Most Significant Bit *) -ndefinition MSB_b8 ≝ λb:byte8.eq_ex x8 (and_ex x8 (b8h b)). +ndefinition plus_b8_d_c ≝ λb1,b2.fst … (plus_b8_d_dc b1 b2). (* operatore predecessore *) -ndefinition pred_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match eq_ex (b8l b) x0 with - [ true ⇒ mk_byte8 (pred_ex (b8h b)) (pred_ex (b8l b)) - | false ⇒ mk_byte8 (b8h b) (pred_ex (b8l b)) ]. +ndefinition pred_b8 ≝ predsucc_cn ? (eq_ex x0) pred_ex. (* operatore successore *) -ndefinition succ_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match eq_ex (b8l b) xF with - [ true ⇒ mk_byte8 (succ_ex (b8h b)) (succ_ex (b8l b)) - | false ⇒ mk_byte8 (b8h b) (succ_ex (b8l b)) ]. +ndefinition succ_b8 ≝ predsucc_cn ? (eq_ex xF) succ_ex. (* operatore neg/complemento a 2 *) ndefinition compl_b8 ≝ -λb:byte8.match MSB_b8 b with +λb:byte8.match getMSB_b8 b with [ true ⇒ succ_b8 (not_b8 b) | false ⇒ not_b8 (pred_b8 b) ]. +(* operatore x in [inf,sup] o in sup],[inf *) +ndefinition inrange_b8 ≝ +λx,inf,sup:byte8. + match le_b8 inf sup with + [ true ⇒ and_bool | false ⇒ or_bool ] + (le_b8 inf x) (le_b8 x sup). + (* operatore moltiplicazione senza segno: e*e=[0x00,0xE1] *) ndefinition mul_ex ≝ λe1,e2:exadecim.match e1 with @@ -286,7 +231,7 @@ ndefinition daa_b8 ≝ (* X' = [(b16l X):0x0-0x9] X + [h=1 ? 0x06 : 0x00] + [c=1 ? 0x60 : 0x00] [(b16l X):0xA-0xF] X + 0x06 + [c=1 ? 0x60 : 0x00] *) [ true ⇒ - let X' ≝ match (lt_ex (b8l X) xA) ⊗ (⊖h) with + let X' ≝ match (lt_ex (cnL ? X) xA) ⊗ (⊖h) with [ true ⇒ X | false ⇒ plus_b8_d_d X 〈x0,x6〉 ] in let X'' ≝ match c with @@ -299,23 +244,37 @@ ndefinition daa_b8 ≝ [(b16l X):0x0-0x9] X + [h=1 ? 0x06 : 0x00] + 0x60 [(b16l X):0xA-0xF] X + 0x6 + 0x60 *) | false ⇒ - let X' ≝ match (lt_ex (b8l X) xA) ⊗ (⊖h) with + let X' ≝ match (lt_ex (cnL ? X) xA) ⊗ (⊖h) with [ true ⇒ X | false ⇒ plus_b8_d_d X 〈x0,x6〉 ] in let X'' ≝ plus_b8_d_d X' 〈x6,x0〉 in pair … X'' true ]. -(* operatore x in [inf,sup] *) -ndefinition inrange_b8 ≝ -λx,inf,sup:byte8.(le_b8 inf x) ⊗ (le_b8 x sup). - -(* iteratore sui byte *) -ndefinition forall_b8 ≝ - λP. - forall_ex (λbh. - forall_ex (λbl. - P (mk_byte8 bh bl))). +(* divisione senza segno (secondo la logica delle ALU): (quoziente resto) overflow *) +nlet rec div_b8_ex_aux (divd:byte8) (divs:byte8) (molt:exadecim) (q:exadecim) (n:nat) on n ≝ + let w' ≝ plus_b8_d_d divd (compl_b8 divs) in + match n with + [ O ⇒ match le_b8 divs divd with + [ true ⇒ triple … (or_ex molt q) (cnL ? w') (⊖ (eq_ex (cnH ? w') x0)) + | false ⇒ triple … q (cnL ? divd) (⊖ (eq_ex (cnH ? divd) x0)) ] + | S n' ⇒ match le_b8 divs divd with + [ true ⇒ div_b8_ex_aux w' (ror_b8 divs) (ror_ex molt) (or_ex molt q) n' + | false ⇒ div_b8_ex_aux divd (ror_b8 divs) (ror_ex molt) q n' ]]. + +ndefinition div_b8_ex ≝ +λb:byte8.λe:exadecim.match eq_ex e x0 with +(* la combinazione n/0 e' illegale, segnala solo overflow senza dare risultato *) + [ true ⇒ triple … xF (cnL ? b) true + | false ⇒ match eq_b8 b 〈x0,x0〉 with +(* 0 diviso qualsiasi cosa diverso da 0 da' q=0 r=0 o=false *) + [ true ⇒ triple … x0 x0 false +(* 1) e' una divisione sensata che produrra' overflow/risultato *) +(* 2) parametri: dividendo, divisore, moltiplicatore, quoziente, contatore *) +(* 3) ad ogni ciclo il divisore e il moltiplicatore vengono scalati di 1 a dx *) +(* 4) il moltiplicatore e' la quantita' aggiunta al quoziente se il divisore *) +(* puo' essere sottratto al dividendo *) + | false ⇒ div_b8_ex_aux b (nat_it ? rol_b8 〈x0,e〉 nat3) x8 x0 nat3 ]]. (* byte ricorsivi *) ninductive rec_byte8 : byte8 → Type ≝ @@ -389,7 +348,8 @@ nqed. *) ndefinition b8_to_recb8 : Πb.rec_byte8 b ≝ -λb.match b with [ mk_byte8 h l ⇒ b8_to_recb8_aux3 h l (b8_to_recb8_aux2 h (ex_to_recex h)) ]. +λb.match b with + [ mk_comp_num h l ⇒ b8_to_recb8_aux3 h l (b8_to_recb8_aux2 h (ex_to_recex h)) ]. (* ottali → esadecimali *) ndefinition b8_of_bit ≝