X-Git-Url: http://matita.cs.unibo.it/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=helm%2Fsoftware%2Fmatita%2Flibrary%2Fnat%2Fdiv_and_mod.ma;h=f7f2883d590a8118ae6a39a8c348a75dcb2ff565;hb=5f6a2cf7134fda213ffc721ee7eebf5be30d7800;hp=d7750e39ad7c03e4424d1d221e50710843d7e87a;hpb=a9f72dea3b74e3c0c33daf5be8f4d5d75611492c;p=helm.git diff --git a/helm/software/matita/library/nat/div_and_mod.ma b/helm/software/matita/library/nat/div_and_mod.ma index d7750e39a..f7f2883d5 100644 --- a/helm/software/matita/library/nat/div_and_mod.ma +++ b/helm/software/matita/library/nat/div_and_mod.ma @@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ simplify. apply div_aux_mod_aux. qed. +theorem eq_times_div_minus_mod: +\forall a,b:nat. O \lt b \to +(a /b)*b = a - (a \mod b). +intros. +rewrite > (div_mod a b) in \vdash (? ? ? (? % ?)) +[ apply (minus_plus_m_m (times (div a b) b) (mod a b)) +| assumption +] +qed. + inductive div_mod_spec (n,m,q,r:nat) : Prop \def div_mod_spec_intro: r < m \to n=q*m+r \to (div_mod_spec n m q r). @@ -224,6 +234,15 @@ apply (div_mod_spec_to_eq ((S n)*m) (S n) ? ? ? O); ] qed. +(*a simple variant of div_times theorem *) +theorem lt_O_to_div_times: \forall a,b:nat. O \lt b \to +a*b/b = a. +intros. +rewrite > sym_times. +rewrite > (S_pred b H). +apply div_times. +qed. + theorem div_n_n: \forall n:nat. O < n \to n / n = S O. intros. apply (div_mod_spec_to_eq n n (n / n) (n \mod n) (S O) O). @@ -274,6 +293,38 @@ constructor 1. assumption.reflexivity. qed. +theorem mod_SO: \forall n:nat. mod n (S O) = O. +intro. +apply sym_eq. +apply le_n_O_to_eq. +apply le_S_S_to_le. +apply lt_mod_m_m. +apply le_n. +qed. + +theorem div_SO: \forall n:nat. div n (S O) = n. +intro. +rewrite > (div_mod ? (S O)) in \vdash (? ? ? %) + [rewrite > mod_SO. + rewrite < plus_n_O. + apply times_n_SO + |apply le_n + ] +qed. + +theorem le_div: \forall n,m. O < n \to m/n \le m. +intros. +rewrite > (div_mod m n) in \vdash (? ? %) + [apply (trans_le ? (m/n*n)) + [rewrite > times_n_SO in \vdash (? % ?). + apply le_times + [apply le_n|assumption] + |apply le_plus_n_r + ] + |assumption + ] +qed. + (* injectivity *) theorem injective_times_r: \forall n:nat.injective nat nat (\lambda m:nat.(S n)*m). change with (\forall n,p,q:nat.(S n)*p = (S n)*q \to p=q). @@ -333,13 +384,3 @@ let rec n_divides_aux p n m acc \def (* n_divides n m = if m divides n q times, with remainder r *) definition n_divides \def \lambda n,m:nat.n_divides_aux n n m O. - -(*a simple variant of div_times theorem *) -theorem div_times_ltO: \forall a,b:nat. O \lt b \to -a*b/b = a. -intros. -rewrite > sym_times. -rewrite > (S_pred b H). -apply div_times. -qed. -