X-Git-Url: http://matita.cs.unibo.it/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=matita%2Fmatita%2Flib%2Farithmetics%2Fnat.ma;h=edb99b8c0c9dac85517e253e9282d7f34597bd89;hb=8a5391064ec6e84333444453f836ef9cb91fee7b;hp=81d6c9310247dc42c5f2d0d76e66a986ae1d45fc;hpb=636c25914e83819c2f529edc891a7eb899499a97;p=helm.git diff --git a/matita/matita/lib/arithmetics/nat.ma b/matita/matita/lib/arithmetics/nat.ma index 81d6c9310..edb99b8c0 100644 --- a/matita/matita/lib/arithmetics/nat.ma +++ b/matita/matita/lib/arithmetics/nat.ma @@ -135,9 +135,6 @@ theorem injective_plus_r: ∀n:nat.injective nat nat (λm.n+m). theorem injective_plus_l: ∀n:nat.injective nat nat (λm.m+n). /2/ qed. -theorem not_eq_S: ∀n,m:nat. n ≠ m → S n ≠ S m. -/2/ qed. - theorem times_Sn_m: ∀n,m:nat. m+n*m = S n*m. // qed. @@ -192,6 +189,9 @@ lemma plus_plus_comm_23: ∀x,y,z. x + y + z = x + z + y. (* Negated equalities *******************************************************) +theorem not_eq_S: ∀n,m:nat. n ≠ m → S n ≠ S m. +/2/ qed. + theorem not_eq_O_S : ∀n:nat. 0 ≠ S n. #n @nmk #eqOS (change with (not_zero O)) >eqOS // qed. @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ theorem monotonic_le_plus_l: theorem le_plus: ∀n1,n2,m1,m2:nat. n1 ≤ n2 → m1 ≤ m2 → n1 + m1 ≤ n2 + m2. #n1 #n2 #m1 #m2 #len #lem @(transitive_le ? (n1+m2)) -/2/ qed-. +/2/ qed. theorem le_plus_n :∀n,m:nat. m ≤ n + m. /2/ qed. @@ -299,6 +299,12 @@ theorem le_plus_to_minus_r: ∀a,b,c. a + b ≤ c → a ≤ c -b. #a #b #c #H @(le_plus_to_le_r … b) /2/ qed. +lemma lt_to_le: ∀x,y. x < y → x ≤ y. +/2 width=2/ qed. + +lemma inv_eq_minus_O: ∀x,y. x - y = 0 → x ≤ y. +// qed-. + (* lt *) theorem transitive_lt: transitive nat lt. @@ -402,14 +408,14 @@ theorem not_le_to_lt: ∀n,m. n ≰ m → m < n. @nat_elim2 #n [#abs @False_ind /2/ |/2/ - |#m #Hind #HnotleSS @le_S_S /3/ + |#m #Hind #HnotleSS @le_S_S @Hind /2/ ] qed. (* not lt, le *) theorem not_lt_to_le: ∀n,m:nat. n ≮ m → m ≤ n. -/4/ qed. +#n #m #H @le_S_S_to_le @not_le_to_lt /2/ qed. theorem le_to_not_lt: ∀n,m:nat. n ≤ m → m ≮ n. #n #m #H @lt_to_not_le /2/ (* /3/ *) qed. @@ -441,24 +447,24 @@ theorem increasing_to_le2: ∀f:nat → nat. increasing f → qed. lemma le_inv_plus_l: ∀x,y,z. x + y ≤ z → x ≤ z - y ∧ y ≤ z. -/3 width=2/ qed-. +/3/ qed-. lemma lt_inv_plus_l: ∀x,y,z. x + y < z → x < z ∧ y < z - x. -/3 width=2/ qed-. +/3/ qed-. lemma lt_or_ge: ∀m,n. m < n ∨ n ≤ m. -#m #n elim (decidable_lt m n) /2 width=1/ /3 width=1/ +#m #n elim (decidable_lt m n) /2/ /3/ qed-. lemma le_or_ge: ∀m,n. m ≤ n ∨ n ≤ m. -#m #n elim (decidable_le m n) /2 width=1/ /4 width=2/ +#m #n elim (decidable_le m n) /2/ /4/ qed-. (* More general conclusion **************************************************) theorem nat_ind_plus: ∀R:predicate nat. R 0 → (∀n. R n → R (n + 1)) → ∀n. R n. -/3 width=1 by nat_ind/ qed-. +/3 by nat_ind/ qed-. theorem lt_O_n_elim: ∀n:nat. 0 < n → ∀P:nat → Prop.(∀m:nat.P (S m)) → P n. @@ -496,7 +502,7 @@ theorem le_n_O_to_eq : ∀n:nat. n ≤ 0 → 0=n. #n (cases n) // #a #abs @False_ind /2/ qed. theorem le_to_le_to_eq: ∀n,m. n ≤ m → m ≤ n → n = m. -@nat_elim2 /4/ +@nat_elim2 /4 by le_n_O_to_eq, monotonic_pred, eq_f, sym_eq/ qed. theorem increasing_to_injective: ∀f:nat → nat. @@ -595,14 +601,19 @@ theorem increasing_to_le: ∀f:nat → nat. @(ex_intro ?? (S a)) /2/ qed. +(* thus is le_plus lemma le_plus_compatible: ∀x1,x2,y1,y2. x1 ≤ y1 → x2 ≤ y2 → x1 + x2 ≤ y1 + y2. -/3 by le_minus_to_plus, monotonic_le_plus_r, transitive_le/ qed. +#x1 #y1 #x2 #y2 #H1 #H2 /2/ @le_plus // /2/ /3 by le_minus_to_plus, monotonic_le_plus_r, transitive_le/ qed. +*) + +lemma minus_le: ∀x,y. x - y ≤ x. +/2 width=1/ qed. (* lt *) theorem not_eq_to_le_to_lt: ∀n,m. n≠m → n≤m → n eq_minus_O /2/ >eq_minus_O // + [> eq_minus_O [2:/2/] >eq_minus_O // @monotonic_le_times_r /2/ |@sym_eq (applyS plus_to_minus)