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+(**************************************************************************)
+(*       ___                                                              *)
+(*      ||M||                                                             *)
+(*      ||A||       A project by Andrea Asperti                           *)
+(*      ||T||                                                             *)
+(*      ||I||       Developers:                                           *)
+(*      ||T||         The HELM team.                                      *)
+(*      ||A||         http://helm.cs.unibo.it                             *)
+(*      \   /                                                             *)
+(*       \ /        This file is distributed under the terms of the       *)
+(*        v         GNU General Public License Version 2                  *)
+(*                                                                        *)
+(**************************************************************************)
+
+include "datatypes/subsets.ma".
+
+record axiom_set : Type ≝ { 
+  A:> Type;
+  i: A → Type;
+  C: ∀a:A. i a → Ω \sup A
+}.
+
+inductive for_all (A: axiom_set) (U,V: Ω \sup A) (covers: A → CProp) : CProp ≝
+   iter: (∀a:A.a ∈ V → covers a) → for_all A U V covers.
+
+inductive covers (A: axiom_set) (U: \Omega \sup A) : A → CProp ≝
+   refl: ∀a:A. a ∈ U → covers A U a
+ | infinity: ∀a:A. ∀j: i ? a. for_all A U (C ? a j) (covers A U) → covers A U a.
+
+notation "hvbox(a break ◃ b)" non associative with precedence 45
+for @{ 'covers $a $b }. (* a \ltri b *)
+
+interpretation "coversl" 'covers A U = (for_all _ U A (covers _ U)).
+interpretation "covers" 'covers a U = (covers _ U a).
+
+definition covers_elim ≝
+ λA:axiom_set.λU: \Omega \sup A.λP:\Omega \sup A.
+  λH1: U ⊆ P. 
+   λH2:∀a:A.∀j:i ? a. C ? a j ◃ U → C ? a j ⊆ P → a ∈ P.
+    let rec aux (a:A) (p:a ◃ U) on p : a ∈ P ≝
+     match p return λaa.λ_:aa ◃ U.aa ∈ P with
+      [ refl a q ⇒ H1 a q
+      | infinity a j q ⇒
+         H2 a j q
+          match q return λ_:(C ? a j) ◃ U. C ? a j ⊆ P with
+          [ iter f ⇒ λb.λr. aux b (f b r) ]]
+    in
+     aux.
+
+inductive ex_such (A : axiom_set) (U,V : \Omega \sup A) (fish: A → CProp) : CProp ≝
+ found : ∀a. a ∈ V → fish a → ex_such A U V fish.
+
+coinductive fish (A:axiom_set) (U: \Omega \sup A) : A → CProp ≝
+ mk_fish: ∀a:A. a ∈ U → (∀j: i ? a. ex_such A U (C ? a j) (fish A U)) → fish A U a.
+
+notation "hvbox(a break ⋉ b)" non associative with precedence 45
+for @{ 'fish $a $b }. (* a \ltimes b *)
+
+interpretation "fishl" 'fish A U = (ex_such _ U A (fish _ U)).
+interpretation "fish" 'fish a U = (fish _ U a).
+
+let corec fish_rec (A:axiom_set) (U: \Omega \sup A)
+ (P: Ω \sup A) (H1: P ⊆ U)
+  (H2: ∀a:A. a ∈ P → ∀j: i ? a. C ? a j ≬ P):
+   ∀a:A. ∀p: a ∈ P. a ⋉ U ≝
+ λa,p.
+  mk_fish A U a
+   (H1 ? p)
+   (λj: i ? a.
+    match H2 a p j with
+     [ ex_introT2 (y: A) (HyC : y ∈ C ? a j) (HyP : y ∈ P) ⇒
+         found ???? y HyC (fish_rec A U P H1 H2 y HyP)
+     ]).
+
+theorem reflexivity: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A.∀V. a ∈ V → a ◃ V.
+ intros;
+ apply refl;
+ assumption.
+qed.
+
+theorem transitivity: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A.∀U,V. a ◃ U → U ◃ V → a ◃ V.
+ intros;
+ apply (covers_elim ?? {a | a ◃ V} ??? H); simplify; intros;
+  [ cases H1 in H2; apply H2;
+  | apply infinity;
+     [ assumption
+     | constructor 1;
+       assumption]]
+qed.
+
+theorem coreflexivity: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A.∀V. a ⋉ V → a ∈ V.
+ intros;
+ cases H;
+ assumption.
+qed.
+
+theorem cotransitivity:
+ ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A.∀U,V. a ⋉ U → (∀b:A. b ⋉ U → b ∈ V) → a ⋉ V.
+ intros;
+ apply (fish_rec ?? {a|a ⋉ U} ??? H); simplify; intros;
+  [ apply H1; apply H2;
+  | cases H2 in j; clear H2; intro i;
+    cases (H4 i); clear H4; exists[apply a3] assumption]
+qed.
+
+theorem compatibility: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A.∀U,V. a ⋉ V → a ◃ U → U ⋉ V.
+ intros;
+ generalize in match H; clear H; 
+ apply (covers_elim ?? {a|a ⋉ V → U ⋉ V} ??? H1);
+ clear H1; simplify; intros;
+  [ exists [apply a1] assumption
+  | cases H2 in j H H1; clear H2 a1; intros; 
+    cases (H1 i); clear H1; apply (H3 a1); assumption]
+qed.
+
+definition leq ≝ λA:axiom_set.λa,b:A. a ◃ {b}.
+
+interpretation "covered by one" 'leq a b = (leq _ a b).
+
+theorem leq_refl: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a:A. a ≤ a.
+ intros;
+ apply refl;
+ normalize;
+ reflexivity.
+qed.
+
+theorem leq_trans: ∀A:axiom_set.∀a,b,c:A. a ≤ b → b ≤ c → a ≤ c.
+ intros;
+ unfold in H H1 ⊢ %;
+ apply (transitivity ???? H);
+ constructor 1;
+ intros;
+ normalize in H2;
+ rewrite < H2;
+ assumption.
+qed.
+
+definition uparrow ≝ λA:axiom_set.λa:A.mk_powerset ? (λb:A. a ≤ b).
+
+notation "↑a" with precedence 80 for @{ 'uparrow $a }.
+
+interpretation "uparrow" 'uparrow a = (uparrow _ a).
+
+definition downarrow ≝ λA:axiom_set.λU:Ω \sup A.mk_powerset ? (λa:A. ↑a ≬ U).
+
+notation "↓a" with precedence 80 for @{ 'downarrow $a }.
+
+interpretation "downarrow" 'downarrow a = (downarrow _ a).
+
+definition fintersects ≝ λA:axiom_set.λU,V:Ω \sup A.↓U ∩ ↓V.
+
+interpretation "fintersects" 'fintersects U V = (fintersects _ U V).
+
+record convergent_generated_topology : Type ≝
+ { AA:> axiom_set;
+   convergence: ∀a:AA.∀U,V:Ω \sup AA. a ◃ U → a ◃ V → a ◃ U ↓ V
+ }.
+