naive sets (A-> Prop)

diff --git a/matita/matita/lib/basics/relations.ma b/matita/matita/lib/basics/relations.ma
index 59aad912df75b687b4c2ebe7481dc2e9f5ca0a47..a1bae198b707723b66f5ba16db61ac1cac58deab 100644 (file)
--- a/matita/matita/lib/basics/relations.ma
+++ b/matita/matita/lib/basics/relations.ma
@@ -77,8 +77,9 @@ injective A B f → injective B C g → injective A C (λx.g (f x)).
 
 (* extensional equality *)
 
+(* moved inside sets.ma
 definition exteqP: ∀A:Type[0].∀P,Q:A→Prop.Prop ≝
-λA.λP,Q.∀a.iff (P a) (Q a).
+λA.λP,Q.∀a.iff (P a) (Q a). *)
 
 definition exteqR: ∀A,B:Type[0].∀R,S:A→B→Prop.Prop ≝
 λA,B.λR,S.∀a.∀b.iff (R a b) (S a b).
@@ -86,11 +87,12 @@ definition exteqR: ∀A,B:Type[0].∀R,S:A→B→Prop.Prop ≝
 definition exteqF: ∀A,B:Type[0].∀f,g:A→B.Prop ≝
 λA,B.λf,g.∀a.f a = g a.
 
+(*
 notation " x \eqP y " non associative with precedence 45 
 for @{'eqP A $x $y}.
 
 interpretation "functional extentional equality" 
-'eqP A x y = (exteqP A x y).
+'eqP A x y = (exteqP A x y). *)
 
 notation "x \eqR y" non associative with precedence 45 
 for @{'eqR ? ? x y}.

diff --git a/matita/matita/lib/basics/sets.ma b/matita/matita/lib/basics/sets.ma
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..622025d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/matita/matita/lib/basics/sets.ma
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+(*
+    ||M||  This file is part of HELM, an Hypertextual, Electronic        
+    ||A||  Library of Mathematics, developed at the Computer Science     
+    ||T||  Department of the University of Bologna, Italy.                     
+    ||I||                                                                 
+    ||T||  
+    ||A||  This file is distributed under the terms of the 
+    \   /  GNU General Public License Version 2        
+     \ /      
+      V_______________________________________________________________ *)
+
+include "basics/logic.ma".
+
+(**** a subset of A is just an object of type A→Prop ****)
+
+definition empty_set ≝ λA:Type[0].λa:A.False.
+notation "\emptyv" non associative with precedence 90 for @{'empty_set}.
+interpretation "empty set" 'empty_set = (empty_set ?).
+
+definition singleton ≝ λA.λx,a:A.x=a.
+(* notation "{x}" non associative with precedence 90 for @{'sing_lang $x}. *)
+interpretation "singleton" 'singl x = (singleton ? x).
+
+definition union : ∀A:Type[0].∀P,Q.A → Prop ≝ λA,P,Q,a.P a ∨ Q a.
+interpretation "union" 'union a b = (union ? a b).
+
+definition intersection : ∀A:Type[0].∀P,Q.A→Prop ≝ λA,P,Q,a.P a ∧ Q a.
+interpretation "intersection" 'intersects a b = (intersection ? a b).
+
+definition subset: ∀A:Type[0].∀P,Q:A→Prop.Prop ≝ λA,P,Q.∀a:A.(P a → Q a).
+interpretation "subset" 'subseteq a b = (intersection ? a b).
+
+(* extensional equality *)
+definition eqP ≝ λA:Type[0].λP,Q:A → Prop.∀a:A.P a ↔ Q a.
+notation "A =1 B" non associative with precedence 45 for @{'eqP $A $B}.
+interpretation "extensional equality" 'eqP a b = (eqP ? a b).
+
+lemma eqP_sym: ∀U.∀A,B:U →Prop. 
+  A =1 B → B =1 A.
+#U #A #B #eqAB #a @iff_sym @eqAB qed.
+ 
+lemma eqP_trans: ∀U.∀A,B,C:U →Prop. 
+  A =1 B → B =1 C → A =1 C.
+#U #A #B #C #eqAB #eqBC #a @iff_trans // qed.
+
+lemma eqP_union_r: ∀U.∀A,B,C:U →Prop. 
+  A =1 C  → A ∪ B =1 C ∪ B.
+#U #A #B #C #eqAB #a @iff_or_r @eqAB qed.
+  
+lemma eqP_union_l: ∀U.∀A,B,C:U →Prop. 
+  B =1 C  → A ∪ B =1 A ∪ C.
+#U #A #B #C #eqBC #a @iff_or_l @eqBC qed.
+  
+(* set equalities *)
+lemma union_comm : ∀U.∀A,B:U →Prop. 
+  A ∪ B =1 B ∪ A.
+#U #A #B #a % * /2/ qed. 
+
+lemma union_assoc: ∀U.∀A,B,C:U → Prop. 
+  A ∪ B ∪ C =1 A ∪ (B ∪ C).
+#S #A #B #C #w % [* [* /3/ | /3/] | * [/3/ | * /3/]
+qed.   
+
+lemma cap_comm : ∀U.∀A,B:U →Prop. 
+  A ∩ B =1 B ∩ A.
+#U #A #B #a % * /2/ qed. 
+
+lemma union_idemp: ∀U.∀A:U →Prop. 
+  A ∪ A =1 A.
+#U #A #a % [* // | /2/] qed. 
+
+lemma cap_idemp: ∀U.∀A:U →Prop. 
+  A ∩ A =1 A.
+#U #A #a % [* // | /2/] qed. 
+
+