+++ /dev/null
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
-
-<!DOCTYPE consortium [
- <!ELEMENT consortium (site+,description)>
- <!ELEMENT site EMPTY>
- <!ATTLIST site
- file CDATA #REQUIRED>
- <!ELEMENT description (p|dl|ul|ol)+>
-
- <!-- A subset of XHTML -->
- <!ELEMENT p (#PCDATA|em|a)*>
- <!ELEMENT em (#PCDATA)>
- <!ELEMENT a (#PCDATA)>
- <!ATTLIST a
- href CDATA #REQUIRED>
- <!ELEMENT dl (dt|dd)+>
- <!ELEMENT dt (#PCDATA)>
- <!ELEMENT dd (#PCDATA)>
- <!ELEMENT ul (li)+>
- <!ELEMENT ol (li)+>
- <!ELEMENT li (#PCDATA)>
-]>
-
-<consortium>
- <site file="bologna"/>
- <site file="inria"/>
- <site file="dfki"/>
- <site file="nijmegen"/>
- <site file="aei"/>
- <site file="trusted-logic"/>
- <description>
- <p>The Consortium has been built with the aim to join some essential
- knowhow in different areas of I.T. related to the creation and
- maintenance of a digital library of structured mathematical knowledge.</p>
-
- <p>MOWGLI is meant to develop the technological infrastructure required to
- integrate existing Markup languages and standards such as
- <a href="http://www.w3.org/Math/">MathML</a>,
- <a href="http://www.openmath.org">OpenMath</a> or
- <a href="http://www.mathweb.org/omdoc/">OMDoc</a>,
- covering different aspects of mathematical
- intelligence, into a single application.
- Expertise on these languages and the related technologies is
- respectively provided by the following partners:</p>
- <dl>
- <dt>MathML</dt>
- <dd>Department of Computer Science, University of Bologna,
- member of the World Wide Web Consortium and of the W3C Working Group
- on MathML; Lemme-Project at INRIA Sophia-Antipolis.</dd>
-
- <dt>OpenMath</dt>
- <dd>University of Eindhoven (sub-site of Nijmegen):
- Professor Arjeh Cohen is one of the leaders of the
- OpenMath initiative, and MOWGLI is expected to take the maximum profit
- from the successful OpenMath Esprit project, no.24969.</dd>
-
- <dt>OMDoc</dt>
- <dd>DFKI. Dr.Michael Kohlhase is the main
- auhtor of OMDoc; DFKI has a long research tradition in the management of
- mathematical knowledge bases, metadata, searching and retrieval
- issues.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>More generally, the Department of Computer Science in Bologna has a
- long experience in XML-related technology, and in particular in their
- application to the particular domain of mathematical developments,
- as testified by the
- <a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/helm">``Hypertextual Electronic Library
- of Mathematics'' (HELM) Project</a>. A main
- component of HELM is the
- <a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/helm/mml-widget/index.html">GtkMathView
- widget</a>, a C++ rendering engine for MathML that will be distributed as
- an official package of the next Debian release of Linux.</p>
-
- <p>Similarly, the Lemme Project in Sophia-Antipolis has a large experience of
- edition of mathematical objects. It develops the graphical environment
- Pcoq, dedicated to the development of mathematical proofs, using the
- Coq proof assistant. Among many features, Pcoq has a sophisticated two
- dimensional formula and natural language proof edition component,
- allowing intuitive and powerful interactions. Built on the Figue
- environment, Pcoq can be made compatible with MathML. The Pcoq interface
- is intensively used by teams whose research activity concerns
- the certification of mathematical algorithms.</p>
-
- <p>DFKI will contribute requirements and metadata from the
- viewpoint of educational applications including search
- functionalities. It will actively work on presentational transformations,
- the generation of proofs in natural language as well as on knowledge bases
- for mathematical knowledge DFKI intends to exploit the results of the
- MOWGLI project in pilot applications in current and planned research and
- in projects for the prototypical implementation of intelligent
- environments for learning of mathematics. In particular, the knowledge
- representation for mathematics on the Web is important for such Web-based
- systems. Knowledge bases that provide a common repository and ontology for
- mathematical knowledge are indispensible in systems that integrate various
- systems working on mathematical knowledge. DFKI also has a fierce interest
- in pushing and leveraging the quality of standardisation efforts within
- the worldwide initiative of the Semantic Web education systems and
- electronic publishing.</p>
-
- <p>In order to immediately dispose of a large repository of structured
- mathematical information, the consortium comprises the developers of
- one of the most successful proof assistant tools currently
- available: the <a href="http://pauillac.inria.fr/coq/">Coq</a> proof
- engine of INRIA-Rocquencourt.
- The Coq standard library includes more than thousand lemmas and theorems
- and the whole number of statements proved by users is evaluated to
- hundred thousands, covering arithmetics, algebra, analysis and
- computer science. We expect to integrate the current different ways of
- browsing, searching and rendering Coq mathematical developments into a
- coherent and Web-oriented architecture open to the Coq user community
- and beyond.</p>
-
- <p>An alternative route for the creation of content-based mathematical
- information from standard digital repositories by means of a suitable
- LaTeX-based authoring system will be explored by the Albert
- Einstein Institute (AEI) in Golm (Germany). AEI publishes a solely
- electronic review journal, <em>Living Reviews in Relativity</em> on
- the Web, which provides refereed, regularly updated review
- articles on all areas of gravitational physics. Since its
- release in January 1998 the journal has become a primary
- entry point for students, lecturers and researchers alike
- for up-to-date information on the current status of research
- in gravitational physics. Moving this unique repository and
- communication forum of current physical and mathematical
- knowledge in relativity to content mark-up, making it
- available for semantic search, and for re-use and evaluation
- e.g. in math algebra systems motivates the involvement
- in the MOWGLI project. The journal will develop a
- LaTeX based authoring tool interfacing with MOWGLI, and
- serve as a showcase to demonstrate how content-mark-up in
- mathematics improves the usability and information depth
- of electronic science journals.</p>
-
- <p>The AEI will be supported by the newly founded Center for Information
- Management (CIM) of the Max Planck Society. The CIM has been set up
- by the Society to support researchers and research processes in the area
- of information management. The objectives of the project include
- coordination of existing activities within the Society and
- implementation of a strategy to develop electronic research archives.
- The current Managing Editor of the AEI's electronic journal Living
- Reviews in Relativity has been appointed executive director of the CIM
- (starting from 1 Sep 2001) and will be in charge of the project management
- for Tasks 4.4 and 6.3 of the proposal. The CIM will be in an
- excellent position to promote dissemination and use of the project results
- within the Max Planck Society. It will further give technical support to
- the Dissemination Manager in providing the MOWGLI website.</p>
-
- <p>Professor Wegner, Scientific Coordinator of EMIS (European
- Mathematical Information Service), will also provide a main liaison with
- previous and successful European Projects on digital libraries and
- metadata, such as <a href="http://www.emis.de/projects/EULER">EULER</a>
- and the TRIAL Solution project (\verb+http://www.trial-solution.de+).
- In particular, all the achievements of these Projects
- will be integrated inside MOWGLI, as far as the respective teams
- will agree to this.
- Moreover, in his quality of Scientific Coordinator of EMIS, member
- of the advisory board for MATHDI, and Chairman of the Electronic
- Publishing Committee of European
- Mathematical Society, Professor Wegner is an excellent candidate
- to organise the information
- dissemination and exploitation activities for the project.</p>
-
- <p>In particular, the Department of Computer Science of the University of
- Nijmegen will apply MOWGLI's technologies to the development of
- an ``electronic book'', covering a typical undergraduate course
- in Algebra or Analysis. The Department of Computer Science in Nijmegen
- has a lot of experience in formal mathematics and theorem proving.
- Notably, the group has done large theory developments in the theorem
- prover Coq. (The <a href="http://www.cs.kun.nl/gi/projects/fta/">FTA
- project</a>: Eindhoven University of Technology, a sub-site of Nijmegen,
- has expertise in OpenMath and in using WWW technology for educational
- purposes. This has resulted -- among other things -- in
- <a href="http://www.win.tue.nl/~ida/">IDA</a>, the
- interactive course notes in algebra where a combination of HTML
- and applets is used to present the mathematics. Jointly, Nijmegen and
- Eindhoven have experience in combining theorem provers and computer
- algebra packages, notably Coq and GAP.</p>
-
- <p>Trusted Logic (France), which is specialized in secure and
- validated solutions for open systems, aims to present the
- formalization and the demonstration of some security
- properties related to the code embedded into a smart card. The presentation
- must be in a format understandable by the company in charge of the
- evaluation of the code and in accordance with the Common Criteria
- standard.</p>
- <p>A third pilot application is the semantic markup of the Journal
- <em>Living Reviews in Relativity</em> published by AEI-Golm,
- already mentioned above.</p>
- </description>
-</consortium>